--- scientific_name: Pisum sativum classical_locus: I gene_symbols: - PsSGR gene_symbol_long: Staygreen gene_model_pub_name: AB303332 gene_model_full_id: pissa.Cameor.gnm1.ann1.Psat2g181040 confidence: 5 curators: - Marlene Dorneich-Hayes - Scott Kalberer comments: - Complementation test confirms that PsSGR is the Mendelian I locus. SGR is a positive regulator of pathways involved in breakdown of chlorophyll via translational or post-translational regulation of chlorophyll degrading enzymes. The products of SGR are required to separate chlorophyll from the photosynthetic complex, allowing chlorophyll degrading enzymes access to their substrate. The sgr loss-of-function mutation is due to lower expression of the SGR gene and a small insertion that disrupts SGR protein fuction. phenotype_synopsis: The recessive phenotype sgr retains a high chlorophyll content during senescence, causing cotyledons to stay green as they mature and leaves to stay green as they die. PsSGR is a cosmetic stay-green mutant and does not retain the ability to photosynthesize. traits: - entity_name: chlorophyll catabolic process entity: GO:0015996 - entity_name: positive regulation of chlorophyll catabolic process entity: GO:1903648 - entity_name: plant embryo cotyledon color entity: TO:0000980 - entity_name: leaf senescence trait entity: TO:0000249 references: - citation: Sato, Morita et al., 2007 doi: 10.1073/pnas.0705521104 pmid: 17709752 - citation: Armstead, Donnison et al., 2007 doi: 10.1126/science.1132912 pmid: 17204643 - citation: Aubry, Mani et al., 2008 doi: 10.1007/s11103-008-9314-8 pmid: 18301989 - citation: Hortensteiner, 2009 doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2009.01.002 pmid: 19237309